The Thinking Pod Innovations Ltd.
Ingenuity Centre
University of Nottingham Innovation Park
Triumph Road
Nottingham
NG7 2TU
Pre-packaged Power Devices for PCB Embedded Power Electronics – P3EP
OVERVIEW
P3EP explored the development of embedded GaN pre-packages to enable compact, ultra-efficient power electronics. By embedding bare dies into miniaturised PCB-based packages, the project aimed to minimise parasitics, improve reliability, and support high-speed switching.
TTPi’s role began with the design of evaluation subsystems for these pre-packages but grew to include the full design of the second and third pre-packages (PP2 and PP3). Working alongside consortium partners, we delivered hybrid GaN packaging solutions that supported both surface mounting and further embedding, opening multiple exploitation routes for industry adoption.

CLIENTS/PARTNERS
- TTPi (The Thinking Pod innovations)
- Camutronics
- Cambridge GaN Devices (CGD)
- PPM Power
- RAM Innovations
- CSA Catapult
OUR APPROACH
TTPi contributed across three development generations:
PP1 / SS1: Single GaN die with quasi-gate driver. We created an evaluation board to assess switching and thermal performance.
PP3 / SS3: Hybrid dual-die half-bridge package, both embeddable and surface-mountable. This pragmatic design reduced complexity, improved reliability, and enabled validation through a subsystem carrier board.
PP2 / SS2: Dual-die half-bridge pre-package. We simplified subsystem design to validate basic switching.
CAPABILITIES APPLIED
Embedded power modules, AC DC, DC AC, AC AC, Ultra efficient power conversion
OUTCOME & IMPACT
P3EP delivered important advances:
- GaN pre-packages (650 V / 60 A) with no wire bonds, improved reliability, and ultra-high efficiency (>99%).
- Compact, 3D power blocks with reduced parasitics, enabling power densities up to 80% smaller than silicon-based equivalents.
- Hybrid packages supporting both surface mounting (SMD) and embedding options.
Pre-Package Features
Single Switch Pre-Package:
- Suitable for embedding into power electronics PCBs
- Compatible with GaN ICs
- Non-isolated copper thermal pad
Half-bridge Pre-Package:
- Variant 1: For further embedding into power electronics PCBs.
- Variant 2: Dual-purpose surface mountable and embeddable
- Compatible with GaN ICs
- Isolated ceramic thermal pad
- Half-bridge with minimised stray inductance and capacitance.
APPLICATIONS BEYOND THIS PROJECT
- Motor control systems
- LLC and PSFB converters
- Multi-level converters
- High density automotive and aerospace power modules
- Data centres and telecom infrastructure
